This site's tourOld Town walk
Tourist Information, station
- Time
- 90 minutes
- Run by
- Bern Welcome
- Price
- from $33
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Some of the best free things to do in Bern are its everyday sights: bears by the river, roses above the rooftops, fountains you can drink from and a parliament that shows you round at no charge.
Editorial team, walkingtourbern.comUpdated October 21, 20268-minute read72 sources
At a glance
Switzerland has a reputation for high prices, yet Bern's best scenery is public. The Old City sits on a ridge in a bend of the Aare, its arcaded streets have been on the UNESCO World Heritage List since 1983, and walking them costs nothing.9 The main station is right in the city center, and most sights can be reached from it on foot, so you can leave transport out of the budget too.10
The arcades are a free shelter as well as a sight. Bern Welcome counts around six kilometers of them, from the station almost to the Nydegg bridge, so a wet afternoon need not push you into a paid museum.11 Along the way, the Zytglogge puts on its puppet show every hour on the hour, with bears, a jester, a golden rooster and Cronos, and nobody sells tickets for the street in front.12
If you sleep in the city, even the trams cost you nothing. Guests of Bern accommodation receive a Bern-Ticket for free public transport in zones 100 and 101 for their whole stay, including the Gurten and Marzili funiculars and the lift by the Minster terrace.13 That turns the outer sights, from the riverside pools to the local mountain, into free outings rather than extra costs on your card.
A free day
Bern's bears live in the BärenPark at the lower end of the Old Town, a riverside enclosure open to everyone around the clock and free of charge.1 Bern voters approved the new park in 2007 with 80% in favor, and it opened on 22 October 2009.19 The park continues a long local tradition: the city's first bear pit opened in 1515 on the square now called Bärenplatz, near the Käfigturm.20
The current residents are mother Björk, father Finn and their daughter Ursina.21 Ursina and her twin sister Berna were born in December 2009 in a winter den inside the park.22 The bears usually hibernate from November to mid-March and are rarely seen then, so a visit in the warm months gives you the best chance of watching them forage and roam along the wooded slope down to the water.23
Rangers are on site every day to answer questions, from 9.00 to 17.00 in summer and from 11.00 to 15.00 in winter.24 The park is steep, but the BäreBähnli inclined lift between the river path and the upper level is free for everyone and runs from 08.00 to 17.00.17 Since 2015 a free, wheelchair-friendly panorama lift has also joined the riverbank to the upper part of the park, so nobody has to miss the view.25
No ticket needed
| Place | Cost | When |
|---|---|---|
| BärenPark | Free | Around the clock |
| Rosengarten | Free | Public park |
| Minster church | Free | Daily, all year |
| Botanical Garden | Free | Daily from 08:00 |
| Dählhölzli riverside | Free | Around the clock |
| Federal Palace tour | Free | Outside sessions |
Entry and hours as Stadt Bern, Bern Welcome, the Botanical Garden and Parliament state them.1296163031832
With a guide
This site's tourTourist Information, station
Bears to ParliamentStarts at the bear park
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High above the Old Town, with the Gurten and the Alps in clear weather.3
The BearPark Bern is a unique local recreation area at the lower end of Bern’s old town and is open to all guests around the clock free of charge.
Climb the lane above the bear park and you reach the Rosengarten, a public park high above the Old Town with a view of its landmarks and, in clear weather, of the Gurten and the Alps.3 Around 250 varieties of roses bloom there in summer, and the Japanese cherry trees flower around the end of March and the beginning of April.235 Autumn brings a blaze of color of its own across the beds.2
The planting goes well beyond roses: Bern Welcome counts over 400 types of roses and irises and 28 different rhododendrons across the park.36 The ground has a quieter past too. From 1765 to 1877 it served as the cemetery of the Lower Old Town, and it has been a public park since 1913, and today its lawns and paths are an easy place to spread out a picnic blanket and stay a while.29
Come back again at the end of the day. Bern Welcome names the wall in front of the gardens one of the best places to watch the sun set over Bern, and sitting on it costs nothing at all.18 The restaurant in the park is the only thing that charges, and from mid-October until the end of February it serves fondue on its veranda if you decide the view deserves a proper sit-down meal.37
Map
A walking line through the Old Town past its towers, fountains and the Minster to the bear park and the Rosengarten, then the wider city with the river, the Gurten and the museums.
1Tourist Information at the station2Käfigturm3Federal Palace4Kindlifresser fountain5Zytglogge6Einstein House7Bern Minster8Justice fountain9Nydegg bridge10BärenPark11Rosengarten
1Tourist Information at the station3Federal Palace5Zytglogge7Bern Minster10BärenPark11Rosengarten12Marzili13Gurten14Zentrum Paul Klee15Bern History Museum
Bern Welcome's desk at Bahnhofplatz 10a, by the station's eastern exit, opens 09:00-18:00 on weekdays and 09:00-17:00 at weekends.3839
In Google Maps ↗Raised in 1256 as a defence tower and gate, it held prisoners after the fire of 1405.40
In Google Maps ↗Inaugurated on 1 April 1902; free tours of up to 60 minutes run when Parliament is not sitting.41832
In Google Maps ↗Stands by the Kornhaus; one of the city's 11 historical fountain figures.4243
In Google Maps ↗The figures move every hour on the hour; the astronomical clock and its mechanism date from 1530.1244
In Google Maps ↗The second-floor flat at Kramgasse 49 that Einstein rented from 1903 to 1905, open to visitors.45
In Google Maps ↗The spire reaches 100.6 m; 344 steps climb to the octagonal gallery at 64 m.46
In Google Maps ↗A blindfolded Lady Justice above a pope, an emperor, a king and a sultan.47
In Google Maps ↗The crossing at the foot of the Old Town, over the Aare towards the bear park.
In Google Maps ↗Free and open around the clock, home to Björk, Finn and Ursina.121
In Google Maps ↗About 250 rose varieties on a hill above the Old Town, with a view across its roofs.23
In Google Maps ↗A free riverside pool on the Aare that draws over 10,000 people on peak days.4849
In Google Maps ↗Bern's local mountain at 858 m, 5 minutes up by funicular from Wabern.5051
In Google Maps ↗Renzo Piano's building of 2005, holding around 4,000 works by Klee.5253
In Google Maps ↗Half a million objects, with the Einstein Museum inside.5455
In Google Maps ↗Checklist
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Bern Welcome calls swimming in the Aare the city's number one popular sport, and on a summer day the river fills with floating locals.56 Join them only if you are a confident swimmer. The tourist office states that swimming in the Aare is only for experienced swimmers, that the current is strong and often underestimated, and that inexperienced swimmers are better off in a public pool.5
There is no lifeguard service on the river, even at popular spots such as Eichholz or the Marzili, so every swim is at your own risk.57 Use marked exits, many of them stairs with red handrails, and leave the water early, before dangerous spots such as weirs.5859 Never swim at high water or after heavy rain, however calm the surface looks.60 The city lists 144 for an ambulance and 117 or 112 for the police.61
Bern Welcome's five-point check begins with simple questions: are you a confident, sober swimmer in good shape, do you know where to get in and out, and have you checked the weather and the water?62 If any answer is no, stay on the bank and enjoy the scene from there. The city's public pools charge no admission, except the Ka-We-De, and the Marzili riverside pool draws over 10,000 visitors on peak days.449
The Old City has over 100 historic fountains, and the water in all of them is drinkable, so carry an empty bottle and never pay for water on a walk.337 Bern has 11 historical fountain figures, and 8 of them were made by Hans Gieng from Freiburg, who worked in Bern in the 1540s.43 Each one is free art on a street corner, painted and gilded above its basin and easy to admire from the curb.
Look for the Justice fountain, where a blindfolded Lady Justice with sword and scales stands above a pope, an emperor, a king and a sultan.47 Near the Zytglogge, the Zähringerbrunnen shows an upright bear with a cub at its feet eating grapes.63 On Minster Square, the Moses fountain dates in its present form from 1791, by the sculptor Nikolaus Sporrer from Konstanz, and it faces the church across the square.64
The Minster itself, Bern's great late Gothic church, charges nothing to enter, and the church and its spire are open daily all year.616 Only the tower stairs cost money, CHF 6.00 for adults on the Minster's own price list, and the Bern-Ticket does not cover them.6566 Outside the Federal Palace, the Bundesplatz fountain sends up 26 jets of water for the 26 cantons, free entertainment for children on a warm afternoon.14
The University of Bern's Botanical Garden holds over 6,000 plant species and lies a ten-minute walk from the main station.28 Entry is free every day; the garden opens from 08:00 to 19:30 between May and September and from 08:00 to 17:00 between October and April, and the show houses keep 08:00 to 17:00 all year.30 Its Alpinum alone shows over 1,500 plant species from mountain ranges around the world.27
South along the river, Bern Animal Park Dählhölzli keeps 200 animal species, opens 365 days a year, and about half of the site can be visited freely.26 The enclosures of native animals along the Aare bank are open around the clock at no charge, and so is the children's zoo with its farm animals.31 Only the rest of the zoo needs a ticket, which makes a free half-day easy to arrange.
Culture is free in places too. Many exhibitions at the Kornhausforum can be visited without paying, and the Creaviva children's exhibition at the Zentrum Paul Klee charges no admission either.67 On Tuesdays and Saturdays a farmers' market fills the Bundesplatz, and browsing the stalls costs nothing, even if the cheese, fruit and bread may tempt you into an unplanned purchase at the end of the morning.15
The Federal Palace opens its doors for free. Guided tours cost nothing, last a maximum of 60 minutes and take 30 visitors each.8 Individual visitors book online, no earlier than three days ahead, and everyone aged 16 and over must leave an official identity document with security.3468 Tours are not offered while Parliament is in session, so check the calendar before you plan around one.32
If you stay overnight anywhere in the city of Bern, the Bern-Ticket covers trams, buses and trains in Libero zones 100 and 101 from your first night, for up to 30 days.6970 All overnight guests aged 6 and above receive one, and children under 6 travel free on public transport throughout Switzerland.71 That puts the Gurten, the Marzili and the Mattelift within reach at no extra cost during your stay.72
Put together, a whole day can pass without a single ticket: the arcades in the morning, the Zytglogge figures, the Minster church, the bears, a picnic in the Rosengarten and the sunset from its wall. Spend money only where it adds something, such as a tower climb, a museum or a guide, and the rest of Bern stays free for as long as you care to wander through its streets, squares and parks.
Your Old Town hour
Choose a start time, meet your guide at the station and cancel free up to 24 hours before.
Yes, but they sleep in winter. Björk, Finn and Ursina live in the BärenPark and usually hibernate from November to mid-March.2123
No. It is open to all around the clock, free of charge.1
Only as an experienced swimmer. Bern Welcome keeps river swimming for experienced swimmers; there are no lifeguards on the Aare.557
The city's public pools. Admission is free at Bern's public pools, except the Ka-We-De.4
No, only the church. Entry to the church is free; the tower costs CHF 6.00 for adults.665
No. Guided tours of the Federal Palace are free and last up to 60 minutes.8
Daily from 08:00. It closes at 19:30 from May to September and at 17:00 from October to April, with free entry.30
Sources